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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED : To provide a deoxidant gradually absorbing oxygen in atmosphere over long time and having suppressed ignition.
SOLUTION : A deoxidant contains cerium oxide having an A rear earth structure. The cerium oxide can have structure change from the A rare earth structure to a fluorite structure not through a C rare earth structure in an oxygen-containing gas atmosphere. The cerium oxide is preferably one having no oxygen loss excluding oxygen loss contained inevitably. The cerium oxide is preferably represented by Ce2O3. The deoxidant preferably has time by saturated absorption state of oxygen in ambient air with 25°C1 air pressure of 1000 hours or longer.
SELECTED DRAWING : Figure 1
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