METHOD FOR THE SYNCHRONOUS ABSORPTION OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM FLUE GAS AND SYNTHESIS OF DIALKYL CARBO

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The invention relates to a synchronous CCU method (carbon dioxide capture and utilisation) for the absorption of carbon dioxide from flue gas and other CO2-containing substance sources and simultaneous synthesis of dialkyl carbonates and alkylene carbonates. The general subject matter of the invention is, in terms of a "carbon dioxide capture" on the one hand, the absorption of CO2 from flue gas and other CO2-containing substance sources with ammonia and/or amines to form ammonium carbamates or ammonium hydrogen carbonates or ureas or urea intermediates and, in terms of a "carbon dioxide utilisation" on the other hand, the reaction of ammonium carbamates or ammonium hydrogen carbonates or ureas or urea intermediates with aliphatic, alicyclic or unsaturated alcohols, and including unsaturated aromatic alcohols to give dialkyl carbonates or alkylene carbonates in such a form that the CO2absorption agent is re-released and fed back into the repetitive process again. A repetitive process control is extremely energy and CO2efficient.