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Extractant and Method for Extracting and Separating Yttrium 发明申请

2023-08-12 4990 250K 0

专利信息

申请日期 2025-08-25 申请号 US15081344
公开(公告)号 US20160348213A1 公开(公告)日 2016-12-01
公开国别 US 申请人省市代码 全国
申请人 XIAMEN INSTITUTE OF RARE EARTH MATERIALS
简介 An extractant and a method for the extraction and separation of yttrium are disclosed in the invention. Cations of said extractant are selected from the group of quaternary phosphonium or quaternary ammonium, and the anion is sec-octylphenoxy acetate. The extractant has a simple composition, the formulated organic phase has stable properties and can be recycling used without significantly decreased concentration. The present invention used a mixed organic phase consisting of an extractant and a diluent to extract a rare earth feed liquid containing yttrium, and then washed and back extracted it with deionized water so that the consumption of acid and alkali in all the processes of extraction, washing and back extraction was avoided. Therefore, the extraction is carried out under a low acidity and a high extraction efficiency was ensured. The organic phase can be recycling used without saponification, so that no ammonia wastewater was produced in the processes.


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