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Actinide and lanthanide separation process (ALSEP) 发明授权

2023-03-12 2430 1173K 0

专利信息

申请日期 2025-09-12 申请号 US13422006
公开(公告)号 US8354085B1 公开(公告)日 2013-01-15
公开国别 US 申请人省市代码 全国
申请人 Artem V Guelis
简介 The process of the invention is the separation of minor actinides from lanthanides in a fluid mixture comprising, fission products, lanthanides, minor actinides, rare earth elements, nitric acid and water by addition of an organic chelating aid to the fluid; extracting the fluid with a solvent comprising a first extractant, a second extractant and an organic diluent to form an organic extractant stream and an aqueous raffinate. Scrubbing the organic stream with a dicarboxylic acid and a chelating agent to form a scrubber discharge. The scrubber discharge is stripped with a simple buffering agent and a second chelating agent in the pH range of 2.5 to 6.1 to produce actinide and lanthanide streams and spent organic diluents. The first extractant is selected from bis(2-ethylhexyl)hydrogen phosphate (HDEHP) and mono(2-ethylhexyl)2-ethylhexyl phosphonate (HEH(EHP)) and the second extractant is selected from N, N, N, N-tetra-2-ethylhexyl diglycol amide (TEHDGA) and N, N, N′, N′-tetraoctyl-3-oxapentanediamide (TODGA).


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