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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED : To provide a coupler of the exciting light and signal light capable of transmitting the excitation laser power of several kW without incurring thermal damage, in a fiber amplifier of kW class doped with a rare earth element.
SOLUTION : Generally, a coupler of the exciting light and signal light liquid-cooled with high power in the fiber optics application, and its method are provided. An optical fiber device spreading the heat with high power has a portion of optical fiber configured to propagate light, a cooling chamber for sufficiently sealing the optical fiber, and a fluid in the cooling chamber having a refractive index selected to control the interaction and propagation of light in the fluid.
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