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Polytrimethylene terephthalate which has a low content of a cyclic dimer and hardly produces the cyclic dimer when it is melt molded and a fiber made from the polytrimethylene terephthalate.
Polytrimethylene terephthalate (A) is essentially composed of a trimethylene terephthalate unit, has an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 to 1.6 dl/g and contains 0.01 to 0.5 wt% of a compound represented by the following formula (I) or (II) : (R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, n is an integer of 1 to 5, M is an alkali metal atom or alkali earth metal atom, and m is 1 when M is an alkali metal atom and 2 when M is an alkali earth metal atom), (R4 and R5 are the same or different and each a hydrogen atom or hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms).